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Aztecs used cacao beans as currency — and counterfeited them

Some trivia is so bizarre it forces you to rethink your entire understanding of the world. Check out the fact below, see how others reacted, and scroll down to dive into the verified science and history behind it.

🤷 This changes nothingFact Battle

In pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, cacao beans were used as currency across multiple civilisations. An avocado cost 3 cacao beans; a turkey hen cost 100; a slave could be purchased for 400–500 beans. Cacao was so valuable it was counterfeited — merchants have been found who replaced the contents of cacao pods with clay or mud and passed them as real. The Spanish, after arriving in the 1520s, initially mocked chocolate as 'the drink of pigs', but within decades it was fashionable across European courts.

Why this is surprising

Chocolate is one of the most democratised indulgences in the modern world. Discovering that it was once a luxury currency — so valuable it was worth faking — makes its journey from sacred commodity to supermarket impulse buy feel like a cultural reversal.

The Science Behind It

OddlyHuman EditorsJune 2026

In pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, cacao beans were used as currency across multiple civilisations. An avocado cost 3 cacao beans; a turkey hen cost 100; a slave could be purchased for 400–500 beans. Cacao was so valuable it was counterfeited — merchants have been found who replaced the contents of cacao pods with clay or mud and passed them as real. The Spanish, after arriving in the 1520s, initially mocked chocolate as 'the drink of pigs', but within decades it was fashionable across European courts.

Why Your Brain Finds This Hard to Believe

OddlyHuman Editors

Verified

Written and fact-checked by the OddlyHuman Behavioral Science Team. We verify all psychological, sociological, and historical claims against peer-reviewed journals, primary sources, and established encyclopedias to bring you accurate insights.

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Aztecs used cacao beans as currency. An avocado cost 3 beans; a turkey cost 100. People counterfeited them with clay. The Spanish initially called chocolate 'the drink of pigs.' 🍫 #OddlyHuman